What should I do if my tooth is swollen?
Swelling of the gum is a common oral problem, which may be caused by gingivitis, periodontitis, food impaction or trauma. Recently, there has been a lot of discussion about gum swelling on the Internet, especially the search volume for home relief methods and professional treatment suggestions has increased significantly. This article will combine hot topics and structured data in the past 10 days to provide you with a comprehensive solution.
1. Statistics of recent popular related topics (last 10 days)
| Ranking | Hot search topics | Search volume (10,000) | Main platform |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Quick pain relief method for swollen gums | 85.6 | Baidu/Douyin |
| 2 | Home treatment for wisdom tooth inflammation | 72.3 | Xiaohongshu/Zhihu |
| 3 | Periodontitis Self-Assessment Method | 58.9 | Weibo/Kuaishou |
| 4 | Medication for swollen and painful gums in pregnant women | 42.1 | Mom Network/Baby Tree |
| 5 | Causes of red and swollen gums in children | 38.7 | Douyin/WeChat |
2. Analysis of common causes
| Reason type | Proportion | Typical symptoms | High-risk groups |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gingivitis | 42% | redness/bleeding | 20-40 years old |
| Pericoronitis of wisdom teeth | 28% | Local swelling/limited mouth opening | 18-30 years old |
| food impaction | 15% | sudden swelling and pain | all ages |
| trauma | 8% | Bruise/Breakage | children/teenagers |
| Others | 7% | Diversification | - |
3. Grading treatment plan
1. Mild swelling (home treatment)
• Salt water rinse: 3-4 times daily, concentration 0.9%
• Cold compress to reduce swelling: 15 minutes each time, 2 hours apart
• Floss: remove food particles
• Avoid irritation: avoid spicy/hot food
2. Moderate symptoms (medication-assisted)
| drug type | Representative medicine | Usage | Things to note |
|---|---|---|---|
| anti-inflammatory mouthwash | Chlorhexidine rinse | 2 times a day | No more than 1 week |
| painkillers | Ibuprofen | Take as needed | Avoid fasting |
| topical gel | Butylin boron cream | 3 times a day | Pregnant women should use with caution |
3. Serious situation (medical treatment required)
If you have the following symptoms, you should seek medical attention immediately:
• Continuous fever exceeding 38℃
• Significant facial swelling
• Exudation of pus
• Bleeding that continues for more than 24 hours
4. Big data on preventive measures
| Precautions | efficient | Difficulty of implementation | Recommendation index |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pasteur brushing method | 89% | ★☆☆☆☆ | ★★★★★ |
| Teeth cleaning regularly | 92% | ★★☆☆☆ | ★★★★☆ |
| Use a dental rinser | 78% | ★★★☆☆ | ★★★☆☆ |
| Quit smoking and limit alcohol | 85% | ★★★★☆ | ★★★★☆ |
5. Precautions for special groups of people
Pregnant women:Avoid medications such as metronidazole and prefer physical therapy
Children:Check whether the deciduous teeth are retained and require treatment by a pediatric dentist
Diabetics:Healing is slow and blood sugar needs to be strictly controlled
Summary:Different measures need to be taken according to the severity of gum swelling. Mild symptoms can be relieved through home care. If it persists or worsens, you should seek medical treatment in time. Maintaining good oral hygiene habits is the key to prevention. It is recommended to have professional oral examinations 1-2 times a year.
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